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:::: Jammu ::::
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Romantic green meadows,
majestic mountains, bewitching lakes and valleys.
Yes, Jammu has the uncanny ability to surprise you at every turn.
Tucked snugly between glittering 'shikhars' on ancient temples and
holy shrines perched atop hillsides, lis the most picturesque scenes
you can ever imagine. But, these fascinating places have to be discovered.Quietly,
gently, patiently. For, when they do reveal their inherent beauty,
you will indeed be swept off your feet. In fact, you won't believe
your eyes.
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General Information ::::
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20.36 sq. km.
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305 metres
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:::: Temperature ::::
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Max. Min.
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| Summer |
43.0°C 23.4°C
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Winter
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26.2°C 4.3°C
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| Rainfall
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107 cms (July to September)
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Clothing
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| Summer |
Light Cottons
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| Winter |
Woollens
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| Best Season: |
September to April.
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| STDCode : |
0141
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| Population : |
2,23,361
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| Languages : |
Dogri, Hindi, Punjabi, Urdu and English
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HOW TO GET THERE ::::
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| Airways |
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Indian Airlines operates scheduled services from
Jammu to Delhi -and Srinagar /Leh. Jammu airport is 8 kms. from
the city centre. Jet Airways also operates services between Jammu-Delhi
and Jammu- Srinagar.
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| Railways |
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Jammu Tawi is an important railhead of the Northern
Railways serving the Jammu and Kashmir State. The trains operating
to/from Jammu are: Malwa Express, Super Fast, Jammu Mail, Jammu
Express, Shalimar Express, Sealdah Express, Jhelum Express, Himgiri
Express, Himsagar Express, Lohit Express, Sarwodaya Express, Happa
Express, Navyug Express, Gorakhpur Express, Barauni Express, Madras
Express, Rajdhani Express and Ferozpur Express.
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Roadways
Jammu falls on National Highway l-A and is connected by national
highway network to all parts of the country. Some important road
distances are: Amritsar- 243 kms; Chandigarh- 436 kms; Delhi- 586
kms; Katra- 48 kms; Srinagar- 305 krns; Manali- 428 krns; Patnitop
-108 kms; Mansar -62 kms.
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Bus Service
Daily bus services operate to and from Jammu to Delhi, Amritsar,
Ambala, Chandigarh, Ludhiana, Jalandhar, Pathankot, Shimla and Manali.
Ordinary, Deluxe and Video Coaches are available on all routes.
In addition to the J&K State Road Transport Corporation, the following
State Road Transport Corporations connect Jammu with various places
in North India providing deluxe and ordinary services; Delhi, Haryana,
Himachal, Punjab and Chandigarh. All inter-state bus services operate
to and from General Bus Stand in Jammu. Super deluxe, deluxe, video
coaches and A-class buses to Srinagar operate from the Railway Station.
B-class buses to Srinagar leave from the General Bus Stand. J&K
SRTC General Bus Stand is 0.5 km from the Tourist Reception Centre.
Besides, some travel agencies operate deluxe! video coaches on the
main routes.
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HOTELS 'A' Category- Western Style Hotels (Rs 900/- to 4500/-
Room only)
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Hotel Asia, near Nehru Market. Hotel Jammu Ashok, Palace Road.
Hotel Hari Niwas Palace, Palace Road. Hotel K.C. Residency, Vir
Marg.
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HOTELS 'B' Category-
(Rs 300/- to 1000/- Room only)
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Hotel Mansar, Vir Marg. Hotel Premier, Vir Marg. Samrat Hotel,
General Bus Stand. Hotel Jewel, Jewel Chowk. Jammu International,
G.s.s. Road. Hotel Moti Mahal, G.s.s. Road. Hotel sitara, below
Gumat. Hotel Vivek, Bus Stand. Mughal Darbar Hotel & Restaurant,
Vir Marg. Hotel Ashiana, below Gumat. Hotel Cosmo, Vir Marg.
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HOTELS 'C' Category-
(Rs 100/- to 400/- Room only)
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Green View Lodge, Chand Nagar. Indra Lodge, Chand
Nagar . Khorana Lodge, Hari Market. Rachna Hotel &Restaurant,
City Chowk. Gulmohur Hotel, G.s.s. Road. Air Lines Hotel, Canal
Road. Picnic Hotel, Idgah Road. Diamond Hotel, below Gumat. New
Diamond Hotel, below Gumat. Tawi View Hotel, below Gumat. City
View, below Gumat. City Top, below Gumat. Jagan Lodge, R.N. Bazaar.
Kashmir Lodge, Vir Marg. New Hotel, below Gumat. Fort View Hotel,
Chand Nagar. sher-I-Kashmir, Khatikan Talab. Taj Hotel & Restaurant,
Khatikan Talab. Broadway Hotel, below Gumat. Govind Lodge, B.C.
Road. Jagat Hotel, R.N. Bazaar. Rightway Hotel, Chand Nagar. Himgiri
Hotel, R.N. Bazaar.Verma Hotel, Jewel Chowk. Jagadamba Hotel,
below Gumat. New India Pride Hotel, below Gumat. Vikram Hotel,
Rly. Station. Chanderlok Hotel, R.N. Bazaar . Sangam Hotel, below
Gumat. Aristocrat Hotel, Ashoka Market. Swastic Hotel, G.S.S.
Road. Savera Hotel, R.N. Bazaar. Cross View Hotel, Jajjar Kotli.
Hussain Hotel, Khatikan Talab. Indian Pride Hotel, below Gumat.
In addition to the above categories of hotels, a large number
of lpdges offer economy accommodation for budget tourists throughout
the city. Ask for a list of registered lodges from the Tourist
Office.
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Supplementary Accommodation
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Accommodation to suit almost every pocket is
provided by the J&K Tourism Development Corporation in the Tourist
Reception Centre Hotel Blocks, Vir Marg; AC and Non-AC rooms are
available. Advance reserva- tion can be obtained by writing to:-
The Manager Reservations, J&K Tourism Development Corporation,
Regional Office, Tourist Reception Centre, Vir Marg, Jammu. Tel:
579554 Fax: (0191) 546412, 549065
The Asst. Director Tourism, Railway Station, Jammu. Tel: 530078.
The Reservation Counter, J&K Tourism Development Corporation,
General Bus Stand, Jammu.
The Railway Retiring Room, Jammu Railway Station (For railway
passengers only; AC & Non-AC rooms are available) Retiring
Rooms, General Bus Stand; Jammu Development Authority. Reservations:
Administrator, JDA Hotel, General Bus Stand, Jammu.
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Dharamshalas
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(Open to people of all faiths.) Gita Bhawan
, Parade Ground. Aggarwal Dhararnshala , Gurudwarl Sunder Singh
Marg. Hari Bhawan, Hari Market. Vinayak Dhararnshala , Vinayak
Bazaar.
(Note: Accommodation on first-come, first-served basis. Charges
are nominal.)
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Peer Khoh
A cave shrine located on the Circular Road, 3.5 kms. from
the heart of the town. There is a Shiva Lingam formed naturally
in the cave; neither its antiquity nor its cause is known.
And legend has it that the cave leads underground to many
other cave shrines and even out of the country.
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Ranbireshwar
Temple
Located on Shalimar Road near the New Secretariat, and built
by Maharaja Ranbir Singh in 1883 AD, Ranbireshwar Temple
is dedicated to Lord Shiva. It has one central 'Lingam'
measuring seven and a half feet in height (7.5 ft.) and
twelve Shiva 'Lingams' of crystal measuring from 15 cms.
to 38 cms. and galleries with thousands of Shiva 'Lingams'
fixed on stone slabs.
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Raghunath Temple
Situated in the heart of the city and surrounded by a group
of other temples, this temple dedicated to Lord Raffia is
outstanding and unique in northern India. Work on the temple
was started by Maharaja Gulab Singh, founder of the Kingdom
of Jammu and Kashmir in 1835 AD and was completed by his
son, Maharaja Ranbir Singh, in 1860 AD. The inner walls
of the main temple are covered with gold sheeton'three sides.
There are many galleries with lakhs of 'Saligrams'. The
surrounding temples are dedicated to various Gods and Goddesses
connected with the epic Ramayana.
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Ranbir Canal
A small garden along the Ranbir Canal, 2 kms. from the heart
of the town, provides a cool picnic spot during the summer.
The Canal branches off from the river Chenab at Akhnoor,
32 kms. away. Its water remains ice cold throughout the
year. Its banks serve as good viewpoints and walkways.
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Bahu Fort
5 kms. situated on a rock face on the left bank of the river
Tawi, this is perhaps the oldest fort and edifice in the
city. Constructed originally by Raja. Bahulochan over 3,000
years ago, the existing fort was more recently improved
and built by the Dogra rulers. There is a temple dedicated
to Goddess Kali inside the fort.
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Bagh-e-Bahu
5 kms. These extensive gardens, laid around the Bahu Fort
provide a pleasant view of the city open 8 a.m. to 8 p.m.
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Peer Baba
On the back side of the Civil Airport is famous Dargah of
the M4slim saint, Peer Budhan Ali Shah. On Thursdays, Hindu
and Sikh devotees vastly outnumber their muslim brethren
at the shrine.
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Mahamaya Temple
and City Forest
On the By-pass Road, behind Bahu Fort. The city forest surrounds
the ancient Mahamaya Temple overlooking the river Tawi.
A small garden surrounded by acres of woods provides best
view of the city .
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Mubarak Mandi
Palace
The oldest buildings in this Palace complex date to 1824.
The architecture is a blend of Rajasthani, Mughal and even
Baroque European influences. The most stunning segment is
the Sheesh Mahal. The Pink Hall now houses the Dogra Art
Museum which has miniature paintings of the various Hill
Schools.
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Amar Mahal Palace
Museum Rarnnagar
Open in Winter: 1000 to 1200 hrs. and 1500 to 1700 hrs.
Summer: 1700 to 1900 hrs. Sundays: 1000 to 1200 hrs. Closed:
State holidays and Mondays. Exhibits: Pahari paintings,
family portraits of rulers of Jammu and Kashmir, a library.
Of interest by itself is the building, a former palace designed
like a French Chateau, in which the Museum is housed.
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Dogra Art Gallery
This is located in the erstwhile Pink Hall of the old Mubarak
Mandi Palace Complex. Open in Winter: 10.30 am -4.30 pm.
Summer: 8.00 am to 1.30 pm. Fine miniatures of the Jammu
and Basohli Schools. Closed on Mondays.
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Katra
50 kms. This small town serves as the base camp for visiting
the famous shrine of Vaishnodeviji in the Trikuta hilis.
The shrine is approachable on foot along a 12 kms. long
well laid foot-path. Every year, nearly 4 million pilgrims
pass through Katra on their way to Vaishnodevij:i. Af:-commodation
is available in Touris1'Bungalows, Yatrika and a number
of private hotels, besides pilgrims' 'sarais'.
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Kud
103 kms. This popular resort is situated on the Jammu-Srinagar
highway, at an altitude of 1738 metres. Accomm0da- tion
is available at the Tourist Bungalows of the J&K TDC as
well as at several private hotels.
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Patnitop
110 kms. This famous hill resort is perched on a beautiful
plateau, at an altitude of 2024 metres across which the
Jammu-Srinagar highway passes. Enveloped by thickly wooded
forests, Patnitop offers beautiful picnic spots, peaceful
walks and breathtaking views of the mountainscape of the
Chenab basin. In winter, the resort is generally covered
with a thick mantle of snow thus providing opportunities
for various snow games including skiing. For
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Sanasar
129 kms. from Jammu and only 19 kms. from Patnitop, Sanasar
is a cup- shaped meadow surrounded by gigantic conifers.
A place for a quiet holiday, the meadow has now been developed
as a golf course. It also provides opportunities for para-
gliding. Accommodation is available in huts, Tourist Bungalow
and dormitory of the J&K Tourism Development Corporation.
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Batote
125 kms. Situated at an altitude of 1560 metres on the Jammu-Srinagar
national highway, this resort straddles the forested slopes
of th.e Patnitop mountain range, overlooking the spectacular
lie of the Chenab gorge. Accommodation is available in huts,
Tourist Bungalow and dormitory of the J&K TDC.
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Sudh Mahadev
This holy spot near Patnitop is situated at an altitude
of 1225 mtrs., about 120 kms. from Jammu. The shrine is
visited by pilgrims on the full moon night of 'Sawan' Guly-August)
to worship the 'Trishul' (trident) and a mace which is said
to belong to Lord Shiva. The Devak stream originates at
Sudh Mahadev and disappears among the rocks a few kilometres
down stream. Accommodation: Pilgrims Sarai of J&K TDC.
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Gauri Kund
Short of Sudh Mahadev is the legendary spring where the
Goddess Parvati used to bath before commencing Her daily
prayers at Sudh Mahadev. This spring came to be named after
Her as 'Gauri Kund'.
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Mantalai
Situated a few kilometres further away from Sudh Mahadev,
Mantalai is surrounded by lush deodar forests, at an altitude
of over 2000 jmeters. It is belived that Lord Shiva had
got married to the Goddess Parvati here.
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Mansar Lake
62 kms. A beautiful lake fringed by forest-covered hills.
Boating facilities are available on the spot. Every year
around Baisakhi, a food and crafts festival is organised
here by J&K Tourism. Accommodation: Tourist Bungalow and
huts of J&K TDC.
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Surinsar Lake
42 kms. It is a picturesque spot with a lake surrounded
by wooded hills. Accommodation is available in J&K TDC Bungalow.
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Shiv Khori
100 kms. This holy cave, nearly a kilometre long with a
4-feet high naturally fonned Shivling, is considered second
only to the shrine of Vaishnodeviji. A major festival is
held here on Shivratri day.
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Dera Baba Banda
75 kms. It is a major Hindu-Sikh pilgrimage centre. Baba
Banda i Bairaagi was Guru Gobind Singh's favourite 'Saint-soldier',
who had the Gurudwara constructed on the banks of river
Chenab, where he spent his last days.
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Purmandal
40 kms. Just off the National highway leading towards Pathankot
is the Purmandal Temple Complex built on the banks of the
sacred, mostly underground river Devak. Often referred to
as 'Chhota Kashi', its main temple is dedicated to 'Umapati',
while the other temples worship Lord Shiva. These ancient
temples are associated with Shaivites of the Kashmir Valley.
Regular bus service from Jammu. Accommodation in pilgrims'
'sarai'.
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Krimchi
On the way to Sudhmahadev- Mantalai, a short detour takes
one to Krimchi, site of three of the oldest temples of Jammu.
The architecture of the temple shows distinct Greek (Hellenic)
influences. Pancheri, a hill resort is a short distance
away from here.
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Jajjar Kotli
35 kms. On the National highway leading towards Srinagar
is the Jajjar Kotli Tourist Complex, built on the banks
of the Jajjar rivulet. The crystal clear, cool water of
Jajjar attract picnickers in large numbers during summer.
A Tourist Cafeteria, a Bar and a small Tourist Bungalow
are the facilities provided here by JKTDC.
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Akhnoor
32 kms. to the West of Jammu situated on the banks of the
mighty Chenab river,is the historic town of Akhnoor. This
town is associated with the legend of Soni-Mahiwal. Ruins
of the Indus-Valley civilization are to be seen along the
river bank commanding a panoromic view all around.
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Salal Dam and
Lake
95 kms. from J ammu to the west of the Holy Shrine of Vaishnodeviji
is the Salal Dam and Lake. With an installed capacity of
400 mw of electricity, this is the largest Hydroelectric
Project commissioned in the state so far. The lake formed
behind the Dam is 33 kms. long. The Dam site can be visited
with the permission of the Project .Authorities.
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Baba Dhansar
65 kms. from Jammu, on way to Salal Dam, Baba Dhansar is
a beautiful and cool picnic spot. Here, a huge spring gushes
out of the mountainside in a thick grove of trees and forms
a number of small water-falls before flowing into the Holy
Banganga. Next to the spring in a small grove in the rock
face is a naturally formed Shiv- ling on which droplets
of water fall naturally all the year round. A big mela is
held here during Shivratri.
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::::IMPORTANT
TELEPHONES ::::
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Police Tel
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100
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Fire Tel
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101
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Ambulance Tel
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5080, 42779
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HOSPITALS / NURSING HOMES ::::
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S.M.G.S. Hospital, Tel: No
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547637 /38.
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Govt. Hospital, Gandhi Nagar, Tel: No.
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530041.
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Govt. Medical College Hospital, Tel: No.
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549621/549625.
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